SKIN ALLERGY : Description; Types; Treatment & Home Remidies

SKIN ALLERGY

-        Allergy is actually an effect of our body's immunity, due to which the sensitivity of certain substances and chemicals in contact with our body is seen very fast and sometimes the effect of this sensitivity is seen for a very long time.

-        The substance or chemical that causes allergies in the body is called allergen and allergens can be found anywhere. They can be seen in food, beverages to trees, plants and even medicines. Most allergens are not harmful or it can be said that most people are not affected by them, but for those whose body is sensitive to allergens, allergy problems can be very fatal.

-        If your body is sensitive to allergens, it means that your immune system considers any normal allergen to be deadly after it enters your body and attacks it, wanting to destroy it. Due to this attack, red spots, swelling or rashes are visible on the body.

-        Allergies are a common practice worldwide. It is believed that about 15-20 percent of people suffer from some kind of allergy during their lifetime or they need to treat this allergy prevention. In this case, it is important to understand the allergy better.

-        In fact, our immune system recognizes allergens and as soon as these allergens feel threatened by our body, antibodies start forming in our body so that these antibodies can attack these allergens, this is called sensitization.

-        This sensitization lasts or can last from a day to several months and years. During this period, you can see many symptoms ranging from nasal congestion, sneezing, redness of the eyes, itching, skin rash, swollen eyes, skin patches, dry skin, vomiting, vomiting, diarrhea.

-        Skin is the most sensitive part of our body. A slight negligence can cause allergic reactions in it. This allergy causes itching and rash all over the skin. Due to this, the beauty of the skin starts to fade and our confidence also starts to waver. Sudden swelling of the skin, rash and itching and rash are seen associated with skin allergies. This condition arises when our skin comes in contact with an allergen substance affecting the immune system.

-        If the skin is first exposed to allergens, the immune system does not show any effect. At the same time, because of this, the immune system becomes sensitive to the allergen substance, due to which the skin starts getting allergic. This is due to exposure to bad soap, cream and pets.

-        Many people become allergic due to contact with something in their skin, that is, redness, itching, and irritation in their skin due to exposure to something, goods, dust, dirt, sunlight, and others. Is, this is called skin allergy. When a person comes in contact with something allergic, they feel very uncomfortable.

SKIN ALLERGY TYPES

There are many types of skin allergies. Some of these major types are explained in detail:

Atopic Dermatitis :-

Atopic dermatitis is also known as atopic eczema. Itching and sores in the skin are formed during this skin infection. This problem is most common among young children. It is said that 2 out of 10 children are affected by it (also common in adults). This can lead to food allergies, asthma, allergic rhinitis (problems such as itching and runny nose), other diseases related to the immune system, and mental health disorders.

Urticaria / Hives :-

Hives can be caused by allergies due to the consumption of medicines or foods. There may be skin rash along with itching in the body. It can also cause skin inflammation. Other causes are believed to include infection and stress. Although hives are not considered harmful, but sometimes it causes inflammation in the respiratory tract, which leads to breathing problems.

Seborrheic Dermatitis :-

Yellow-gray patches appear on the face, scalp, chest and back in this allergy. It is also called dandruff, because the skin becomes quite dry in it. Due to this, the crust starts to settle on the skin. This problem can also be caused by persistent itching in the skin.

Contact Dermatitis :-

This allergy is caused by exposure to certain things. It is divided into two parts. The first is Irritant dermatitis and the second is Allergic contact dermatitis.

Angioedema :-

It has swelling on the skin like hives, but swelling occurs under the skin instead of on the upper surface of the skin. It is a kind of allergic reaction.

Nummular Eczema :-

It starts itching on the skin and coin-shaped spots appear. Actually, in Latin language the word Numular itself means 'like coins'. Later these spots become red, dry, itchy and crusted. Although the cause of pneumular eczema is not clear, it is believed that it can occur in people affected by allergies, asthma and atopic dermatitis.

Aspirin Allergy :-

Also called salicylate allergy, salicylate is a chemical compound found in many tree plants and aspirin and many pain relievers. Apart from this, it is also found in many vegetables and fruits. Many times it has been observed to be allergic to its intake.

SKIN ALLERGY REASONS / CAUSES

There is no single cause of allergy, there can be many reasons for this and we must take the first step ourselves to treat or prevent it. Whenever we feel allergic, it is necessary to look at the changes in food and living habits of the last few days. It may be that there is a lot of allergens present in the new house where you have entered, it is possible to be allergic to the flowers or smell of any plant in the house.

Food Allergies :-

Food Allergies

At some point in life, everyone has to face food allergies. Allergies are often seen in the body immediately after sniffing or consuming foods. Problems such as swelling in the body, dryness of the skin, or diarrhea after the intake of foods indicate allergic reactions.

Milk Allergy :-

Milk Allergy

Many people have been seen to be allergic to milk. Some people get red-skin or rash on the skin after consuming milk and such people are advised to stay away from milk or any milk products. Ulcers and sneezing have also been seen many times due to milk allergy.

Allergies to Eggs :-

 Allergies are seen in children after consuming the white part of the egg, although such allergies are less in adults.

Wheat Allergy :-

Wheat Allergy

Many people have been seen to be allergic due to the protein found in wheat. Due to the presence of a substance called gluten, allergic reactions like anaphylaxis have also been observed in the body, such as ringworm, abdominal pain, diarrhea, bronchospasm (symptoms of asthma).

Peanut Allergy :-

Peanut Allergy

Those who are allergic to peanut are advised to stay away from its oil, products and products made from grains. Often, red, black marks on the body after eating peanuts and complaining of nausea are the only sign of allergy.

Fish Allergy :-

Fish Allergy

People who consume fish in food may also face allergies many times. Sudden emergence of any kind of rash on the body, diarrhea, redness in the eyes and watery discharge, indicate the problem of allergies related to fish.

Sulfite Allergy :-

Sulfite Allergy

Sulfite rates are group chemicals of genuine sulfur. Sulfite is considered one of the top ten allergens. Sulfite is used as a preservative or preservative in many foods and, according to the FDA, 1 in 100 people are likely to be allergic to this chemical.

Allergies to Soy Substances :-

Allergies to Soy Substances

An allergy to soy substances refers to soybeans, beans, gram, black beans, pulses etc. Sudden diarrhea, nausea and redness in the eyes after the consumption of these seeds are due to allergies.

Casein Allergy :-

Casein Allergy

If your lips become swollen, turn red, or feel burning sensation after drinking a glass of milk or chewing a piece of pizza, you should assume that you are allergic to casein. This is actually due to the presence of a protein called casein in milk or milk products. Sometimes people get this from cheese, butter and cream.

Seasonal Allergy :-

Seasonal Allergy

It is common for many people to see allergies as soon as spring comes. In this season, new leaves and flowers start growing on the trees and In such a situation, the pollen of flowers floats in the air and due to exposure to these pollinators, many times people get allergic and have to deal with different problems like asthma, cough, sneeze and redness in the eyes. Symptoms of springtime allergies can sometimes be seen even in summer.

Allergies to Domesticated Animals :-

Allergies to Domesticated Animals

Occasionally, allergies can be encountered even when exposed to domesticated animals. Itching or ringing on the skin is seen many times as soon as these animals come into contact. Protein called Fel D1 is found in the saliva of cats, many people are allergic to the smell of it. Similarly, there is a possibility of pet animals being allergic to urine, saliva, hair and feces.

Hay Fever :-

Hay Fever

This disease is caused by lack of immunity in our body which is actually a kind of allergy which is basically people exposed to pollen. It is also known as allergic rhinitis. In fact, such allergies are of two types, seasonal allergies, which occur only in a particular season of the year when there is a glut of pollinators that cause allergens in the environment and surrounding areas and the other can be called multi-year allergies. . Multivariate allergies occur throughout the year.

Conjunctivitis :-

Conjunctivitis

It is also known as pink eye allergy, it is usually caused by bacteria, virus. Due to this allergy, the eyes become red and they also get swollen.

Allergies Due to Plant Fluids :-

 Exposure to fluids from many plants is also allergic. Many such chemicals are found in many plants, such as uruciol, which cause allergies as soon as they come in contact with human skin and the effect of this allergy lasts for a long time.

Post - Insect Allergy :-

Post - Insect Allergy

It is common for allergies to be seen on the body after several insects, moths and bees have been bitten, although these allergies do not remain on the body for a very long time.

Allergies to Sun Rays :-

Allergies to Sun Rays

There is a lot of scope for allergies on our skin if we stay in contact with the sun's ultra violet rays for a long time.

Cosmetic Allergies :-

Cosmetic Allergies

Cosmetics definitely claim to enhance our beauty, but many times we have to give them to use them. Many chemicals, aromatic substances, preservatives used in cosmetics become allergens.

Allergies to Medicines :-

Allergies to Medicines

Many chemical and herbal medicines can also cause allergies, at times the immunity of the body invades these medicines as soon as the medicines reach the body and in such a way it becomes allergic.

Dust Allergy :-

Dust Allergy

Asthma, when allergic to dust, causes shortness of breath and irritation of the eyes and this effect lasts for a long time.

TREATMENT for SKIN ALLERGY (SKIN ALLERGY MEDICINE)

Skin Cream :-
Some skin creams such as hydrocortisone cream and lacto calamine lotion are known to be better for skin allergies. Aloe vera gel also helps in reducing itching.

Moisturizer :-
Dry skin is prone to allergies quickly and easily, to avoid this, always apply moisturizer on your skin.

Antihistamine Drugs :-
Take antihistamine medications to avoid allergies. Antihistamines mean when the patient is allergic to pollen, dust, or animals, and consequently, their nostrils are closed or sneeze continuously.

Antibiotics :-
If doctors feel that eczema has developed due to bacterial infection, then doctors can prescribe antibiotics.

Auto - Adrenaline Injector :-
Those who have severe allergies should carry an auto-injector with them, which can be used in an emergency.

Aloe Vera :-
 

Aloe Vera

Aloe vera has anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce skin allergies and also reduce the discomfort caused by itching and redness. The use of aloe vera at the affected site provides quick relief.

Oatmeal :-
 

Oatmeal

Oatmeal contains vitamins that are beneficial for the skin and also helps reduce allergies. Grind the oatmeal in a cup of lukewarm water and mix it and then apply this mixture on the affected area and leave it for 30 minutes and then wash it thoroughly.

HOME REMIDIES for SKIN ALLERGY

Apple Vinegar :-

Method :

·       Heat 1 cup water and mix it with 1 tbsp apple vinegar.

·       Now mix cotton in this mixture and apply it on the affected area.

·       Let it dry for 15 to 20 minutes and then wash the skin.

·       Until the skin allergy improves, you can repeat this process twice daily.

Uses :
Apple vinegar (apple cider vinegar) is of alkaline nature. It also has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Due to these properties, it helps reduce skin allergies and protects the skin from infection. Indeed, anti-inflammatory properties prevent inflammation and antimicrobial properties from causing infection to spread and spread.

Aloe Vera :-
 

Method :

·       Cut aloe vera leaves and remove the gel from it. You can also buy aloe vera gel from the market.

·       Now apply the gel on the affected area.

·       Allow it to dry for at least 30 minutes.

·       Wash skin thoroughly after drying.

·       You can repeat this process two to three times daily till the allergy is cured.

Uses :
Aloe vera gel is known for its healing properties. Therefore, it is also used in the treatment of skin allergies. Its anti-inflammatory properties help in relieving itching and red spots in the face. Aloe vera gel also has properties that eliminate bacteria and fungus. It is also known to reduce plague related to skin disease. You can also use its juice to get rid of skin allergies.

Baking Soda :-
 

Method :

·       Take a spoonful of baking soda and make a thick paste by adding a few drops of water to it.

·       Now apply this mixture on the affected skin.

·       Wash the skin after about 10 minutes.

·       You can use it two to three times a day until you get relief from allergies.

Uses :
Baking soda is also known as sodium bicarbonate, which can be used to relieve skin infections. Sodium bicarbonate is used for various skin disorders. People use its paste as an antipyretic. However, it is not yet clear whether baking soda causes antipyretic effect in its coldness or something else. However, it is clear that baking soda can help relieve allergies.

Coconut Oil :-
 

Method :

·        Apply a few drops of coconut oil on the affected skin on the palm.

·        After 20 to 30 minutes wash the skin with plain water and then dry it with a towel.

·        You can repeat this process 3 to 4 times daily till you get relief from allergies.

Uses :
Coconut oil is rich in moisturizing properties. It has analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. Therefore, coconut oil is believed to help relieve redness and itching caused by skin allergies.

Essential Oils :-
Peppermint Oil :-

Method :

·       Mix six to seven drops of peppermint oil in 1 teaspoon of another oil (coconut, olive or jojoba).

·       Then apply it on the skin affected by allergies.
Wash the skin 30 to 60 minutes after applying it.

·       You can repeat this process 3 to 4 times till you get rest.

Uses :
One of the main components of peppermint oil is menthol. Menthol has anti-inflammatory and itching-reducing properties. Therefore, peppermint oil is believed to relieve swelling and itching caused by allergies.

T -Tree Oil :-
 

Method :

·       Mix 6 to 7 drops of tea tree oil with 1 teaspoon of other oil.

·       Then apply it on the affected skin.

·       Wash it after 30 to 60 minutes.

·       Unless you see improvement in allergy, then apply it 3 to 4 times daily.

Uses :
Tea tree oil has antiinflammatory and antimicrobial properties. These properties help in relieving inflammation. Also prevent infection from spreading. In addition, T-tree oil also has antipyretic properties to relieve itching caused by skin infection.

Basil :-
 

Method :

·       Wash basil leaves in a grinder and make a paste.

·       After this, apply the paste on the affected area.

·       Wash the skin after 20 to 30 minutes.

·       It can be used until relief is found.

Uses :
Tulsi has antimicrobial properties, which can protect your skin from infection. In addition, it has anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce the redness, swelling, and itching associated with skin allergies. It also has anti-allergic properties.

Honey :-
 

Method :

·       Apply 2 to 3 teaspoons honey directly on the affected skin.

·       Wash it after 20 to 30 minutes.

·       You can repeat this process three to four times daily until skin allergies are cured.

Uses :
honey has antimicrobial properties. This property not only cures allergic rashes, but also relieves itching and redness. Therefore, honey is used as a home remedy for skin allergies.

Guava Leaves :-
 

Method :

·       Add guava leaves.

·       Now grind the leaves by adding water as required.

·       Apply Firi paste on the affected skin.

·       Alternatively, you can also crush guava leaves by hand and put them in the bath tub.

·       After 20 minutes, sit in this water for a while.

·       You can repeat this process twice daily till you get relief.

Uses :
Guava leaves are known to have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties. For this reason, the use of its paste and water gives relief from itching and rash caused by allergies.

Ginger :-
 

Method :

·       Put ginger piece and 1 cup water in a saucepan and boil for 5 minutes.

·       When the water has cooled down a little, dip the cotton in it and apply it on the affected area.

·       Let it sit for about 30 to 40 minutes and then wash it.

·       This process can be repeated three to four times daily until the allergy is cured.

Uses :
Ginger has effective antiinflammatory properties to fight the problem caused by allergies. Therefore, it is believed that it can help relieve skin inflammation. According to a research, it can be used alternatively for allergic dermatitis.

Petroleum Jelly (Vaseline) :-
 

Method :

·       Apply petroleum jelly directly to the allergic affected area.

·       After applying it, leave it as is and if necessary, use again.

·       You can repeat this process until the allergy symptoms are cured.

Uses :
Petroleum jelly forms a protective layer on the skin. The jelly shows effective effect against chemical aluminum chloride which has a bad effect on the skin. Therefore, an improvement in skin problem was found on its use. It also helps to keep your skin moisturized. Sometimes doctors also recommend applying petroleum jelly to the skin that draws during skin allergy.

Lemon Juice :-
 

Method :

·       Squeeze half a lemon into a cup of warm water and mix it.

·       Then apply it to the affected area with the help of cotton.

·       Wash it after some time.

·       You can repeat it once or twice daily until the allergy is relieved.

Uses :
Lemon juice can also help in relieving skin allergies. Actually, lemon is rich in anti-inflammatory properties. This property helps to cure inflammation and redness in the skin. Also, the anti-microbial agents present in it prevent infection from spreading as well as flourishing.

Fennel Oil :-

Method :

·       Take few drops of fennel oil in a bowl as needed.

·       Now apply it on allergy affected area.

·       Wash the skin after about 30 to 60 minutes.

·       This process can be repeated three to four times daily until the allergy is cured.

Uses :
The nigella has powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. In addition, antipyretic agents are also found in fennel. All three properties are considered superior in the treatment of skin allergies. The antibacterial activity present in fennel oil is known to be very effective in fighting Gram-positive bacteria. Gram-positive bacteria are a type of bacteria, which includes various staphylococcus and enterococci bacteria. These cause skin allergies and other physical problems.

Neem :-
 

Method :

·       Make a fine paste of neem leaves.

·       Now apply this paste on the affected skin.

·       Wash it after 20 to 30 minutes.

·       You can repeat this process 3 to 4 times till the skin does not improve.

Uses :
Neem has anti-inflammatory properties, which can reduce itching, redness and swelling in the skin due to allergies. It also has natural antihistamine properties, which are believed to be effective in treating skin allergies.